| - Government Leaders - |
Emperors
Contents
| Early Dynasties | |
|---|---|
| Xia Dynasty 夏朝 (Xià Cháo) | 21st century BCE- 17th century BCE |
| Shang Dynasty 商朝 (Shāng cháo) | 16th century BCE- 11th century BCE |
| Zhou Dynasties 周朝 (Zhōu cháo) | |
| Western Zhou Dynasty 西周 (Xī Zhōu) | 1066 BCE- 771 BCE |
| Eastern Zhou 東周 (Dōng Zhōu) Spring and Autumn Period Warring States Period |
770 BCE- 221 BCE 770 BCE- 476 BCE 476 BCE- 221 BCE |
| Imperial | |
| Qin Dynasty 秦朝 (Qín cháo) | 221 BCE- 207 BCE |
| Former Han 前漢 (Qián Hàn)/ Western Han 西漢 (Xī Hàn) | 206 BCE- CE 9 |
| Xia Dynasty 新朝 (Xīn Cháo) | 9- 23 |
| Later Han 東漢 (Dōng Hàn)/ Eastern Han 後漢 (Hòu Hàn) | 25- 220 |
| The Three Kingdoms Period 三國 (Sān Guó) | |
| Cao Wei Empire 曹魏 (Cáo Wèi) | 220- 264 |
| Shu Han Empire 蜀漢 (Shǔ Hàn) | 221- 263 |
| Eastern Wu Empire 東吳 (Dōng Wú) | 222- 280 |
| Jin Dynasty 晉朝 (Jìn Cháo) | |
| Western Jin 西晉 (Xī Jìn) | 265- 316 |
| Eastern Jin 東晉 (Dōng Jìn) | 317- 420 |
| Sixteen Kingdoms 十六國 (Shíliù Guó) | |
| Cheng Han 成漢 (Chéng Hàn) | 304- 347 |
| Former Qin 前秦 (Qián Qín) | 351- 395 |
| Later Liang 後凉 (Hòu Liáng) | 386- 403 |
| Later Zhao 後趙 (Hòuz Hào) | 319- 350 |
| Later Qin 後秦 (Hòu Qín) | 384- 417 |
| Former Yan 前燕 (Qián Yàn) | 337- 370 |
| Later Yan 後燕 (Hòu Yàn) | 384- 409 |
| Southern Yan 南燕 (Nán Yàn) | 398- 410 |
| Southern Liang 南凉 (Nán Liáng) | 397- 414 |
| Western Qin 西秦 (Xī Qín) | 385- 431 |
| Former Zhao 漢趙 (Hàn Zhào) | 304- 329 |
| Northern Liang 北涼 (Bĕi Liáng) | 398- 439 |
| Xia 夏 (Xià) | 407- 432 |
| Nothern Yan 北燕 (Bĕi Yàn) | 409- 436 |
| Former Liang 前涼 (Qián Liáng) | 314- 376 |
| Western Liang 西涼 (Xī Liáng) | 400- 421 |
| Period of Disunion Northern and Southern Dynasties 南北朝 (Nán Běi Cháo) |
|
| Southern Dynasties | Northern Dynasties |
| Western Jin 西晉 (Xī Jìn) 265- 316 | Northern Wei 北魏 (Běi Wèi) 386- 584 |
| Eastern Jin 東晉 (Dōng Jìn) 317- 419 | Eastern Wei 東魏 (Dōng Wèi) 534- 550 |
| Liu Song 劉宋 (Liú Sòng) 420- 479 | Western Wei 西魏 (Xī Wèi) 535- 556 |
| Southern Qi 南齊 (Nán Qí) 479- 501 | Northern Qi 北齊 (Běi Qí) 550- 577 |
| Liang 梁 (Liáng) 502- 557 | Northern Zhou 北周 (Bĕi Zhōu) 557- 581 |
| Chen 陳 (Chén) 557- 589 | |
| China Reunified | |
| 隋 (Suí) | 581- 618 |
| 唐 (Táng) | 618- 907 |
| Five Dynasties 五代十國 (Wǔ Dài Shí Guó) | |
| Later Liang 後梁 (Hòu Liáng) | 907- 923 |
| Later Tang 后唐 (Hòu Táng) | 923- 935 |
| Later Jin 後晉 (Hòu Jìn) | 936- 947 |
| Later Han 後漢 (Hòu Hàn) | 947- 951 |
| Later Zhou 後周 (Hòu Zhōu) | 951- 960 |
| Song Dynasties | |
| Northern Song 北宋 (Běi Sòng) | 960- 1126 |
| Southern Song 南宋 (Nán Sòng) | 1127- 1279 |
| Unified China | |
| Yuan (Mongol) 元 (Yuán) | 1279- 1368 |
| Ming 明 (Míng) | 1368- 1644 |
| Qing (Manchu) 清 (Qīng) | 1644- 1911 |
| Early Dynasties 21st Century BCE- 11th Century BCE |
|
|---|---|
| Xia Dynasty Capital at Yuncheng |
21st Century BCE- 17th Century BCE |
| 禹 (Yǔ) | |
| 啟 (Qǐ) | |
|
|
| Shang Dynasty Capitals at Erlitou, Zhengzhou, Anyang |
16th century BCE- 11th century BCE |
|
|
| Western & Eastern Zhou Dynasties 1066 BCE- 256 BCE |
|
|---|---|
| Western Zhou 1066 BCE- 771 BCE |
|
| Western Zhou Dynasty Capital at Xi'an |
1066 BCE- 771 BCE |
| Wu Wang | |
| Cheng Wang | |
| Kang Wang | |
| Zhou Wang | |
| Mu Wang | |
| Gong Wang | |
| Yi Wang | |
| Xiao Wang | |
| Yi Wang | |
| Li Wang | |
| Xuan Wang | 827 BCE- 782 BCE |
| You Wang | 782 BCE- 771 BCE |
| Eastern Zhou 770 BCE- 256 BCE |
|
|---|---|
| Spring and Autumn Period 770 BCE- 475 BCE |
|
| Eastern Zhou Dynasty Capital at Luoyang |
770 BCE- 475 BCE |
| Ping Wang | 770 BCE- 719 BCE |
| Huan Wang | 719 BCE- 696 BCE |
| Zhuang Wang | 696 BCE- 681 BCE |
| Li Wang | 681 BCE- 676 BCE |
| Hui Wang | 676 BCE- 651 BCE |
| Xiang Wang | 651 BCE- 618 BCE |
| Qing Wang | 618 BCE- 612 BCE |
| Kuang Wang | 612 BCE- 606 BCE |
| Ding Wang | 606 BCE- 585 BCE |
| Jian Wang | 585 BCE- 571 BCE |
| Ling Wang | 571 BCE- 544 BCE |
| Jing Wang | 544 BCE- 519 BCE |
| Jing Wang | 519 BCE- 475 BCE |
| Warring States Period 476 BCE- 256 BCE |
|
|---|---|
| Eastern Zhou Dynasty Capital at Luoyang |
476 BCE- 221 BCE |
| Yuan Wang | 475 BCE- 468 BCE |
| Zhen Wang | 468 BCE- 440 BCE |
| Kao Wang | 440 BCE- 425 BCE |
| Wei Lei Wang | 425 BCE |
| An Wang | 425 BCE- 375 BCE |
| Lie Wang | 375 BCE- 368 BCE |
| Xian Wang | 368 BCE- 320 BCE |
| Shen Jing Wang | 320 BCE- 314 BCE |
| Nan Wang | 314 BCE- 256 BCE |
| End of the Warring States Period 256 BCE- 220 BCE |
|
|---|---|
| Qin Dynasty pre- unification |
221 BCE- 207 BCE |
| Zhou Xiang Wang | 256 BCE- 207 BCE |
| Xiao Wen Wang | 250 BCE |
| Quang Xing Wang | 250 BCE- 247 BCE |
| Cheng Wang (Qin Shihuangdi) | 247 BCE- 220 BCE |
| Unification 221 BCE- CE 220 |
|
|---|---|
| Qin Dynasty Capital at Xianyang |
221 BCE- 207 BCE |
| Qin Shihuangdi (Zheng Wang) | 221 BCE- 210 BCE |
| Qin Ershihuangdi (Hu Hai) | 209 BCE- 207 BCE |
| Qin Sanshihuangdi (Ziying) | 207 BCE |
| Western Han Dynasty Capital at Xi'an |
206 BCE- CE 5 |
| Han Gaozu (Liu Bang) | 206 BCE- 195 BCE |
| Han Huidi (Liu Ying) | 195 BCE- 188 BCE |
| Lu Hou- Regent | 188 BCE- 180 BCE |
| Han Wendi (Liu Heng) | 180 BCE- 157 BCE |
| Han Jingdi (Liu Qi) | 157 BCE- 141 BCE |
| Han Wudi (Liu Che) | 141 BCE- 87 BCE |
| Han Zhaodi (Liu Fuling) | 87 BCE- 74 BCE |
| Han Xuandi (Liu Bingyi) | 74 BCE- 49 BCE |
| Han Yuandi (Liu Shi) | 49 BCE- 33 BCE |
| Han Chengdi (Liu Ao) | 33 BCE- 7 BCE |
| Han Aidi (Liu Xin) | 7 BCE- 1 BCE |
| Han Pingdi (Liu Jizi) | 1 BCE- CE 5 |
| Han Ruzi (Liu Ying) | 7- 9 |
| Wang Mang [usurper] | 9- 23 |
| Liu Xuan [usurper] | 23- 24 |
| Eastern Han Dynasty Capital at Luoyang |
25- 220 |
| Han Guang Wudi (Liu Xiu) | 25- 57 |
| Han Mingdi (Liu Yang) | 57- 75 |
| Han Zhangdi (Liu Da) | 75- 88 |
| Han Hedi (Liu Zhao) | 88- 106 |
| Han Shangdi (Liu Long) | 106 |
| Han Andi (Liu Yu) | 106- 125 |
| Han Shundi (Liu Bao) | 125- 144 |
| Han Chongdi (Liu Bing) | 144- 145 |
| Han Zhidi (Liu Zhuan) | 145- 146 |
| Han Huandi (Liu Zhi) | 146- 168 |
| Han Lingdi (Liu Hong) | 168- 189 |
| Han Xiandi (Liu Xie) | 189- 220 |
| The Period of Disunion 220- 589 |
|
|---|---|
| The Three Kingdoms Period 220- 280 |
|
| Wei (principal dynasty) Capital at Xuchang |
220- 264 |
| Wei Wendi (Cao Pi) | 220- 226 |
| Mingdi (Cao Rui) | 227- 239 |
| Shaodi (Cao Fang) | 240- 253 |
| Gao Gui Xiang Gong (Cao Mao) | 254- 260 |
| Yuandi (Cao Huan) | 260- 264 |
| Wu (rival dynasty) Capital at Nanjing |
222- 280 |
| Wu Wudi (Sun Quan) | 222- 252 |
| Wu Feidi (Sun Liang) | 252- 258 |
| Wu Jingdi (Sun Xiu) | 258- 264 |
| Wu Modi (Sun Hao) | 264- 280 |
| Shu Han (rival dynasty) Capital at Chengdu |
221- 263 |
| Shu Han Xuande (Liu Bei) | 221- 223 |
| Shu Han Hou Zhu (Liu Chan) | 223- 263 |
| The Southern Dynasties 265- 589 |
|
|---|---|
| Western Jin Dynasty Capital at Luoyang |
265- 316 |
| Wudi (Sima Yuan) | 265- 289 |
| Huidi (Sima Zhong) | 290- 306 |
| Huaidi (Sima Chi) | 307- 312 |
| Mindi (Sima Ye) | 313- 316 |
| Eastern Jin Dynasty | 317- 419 |
| Yuandi (Sima Rui) | 317 -322 |
| Mingdi (Sima Shao) | 323- 325 |
| Chengdi (Sima Yan) | 326- 342 |
| Kangdi (Sima Yue) | 343- 344 |
| Mudi (Sima Dan) | 345- 361 |
| Aidi (Sima Yi) | 362- 365 |
| Hai Xigong (Sima Yu) | 366- 370 |
| Jian Wendi (Sima Pi) | 371- 372 |
| Xiao Wudi (Sima Yao) | 373- 396 |
| Andi (Sima De Zhong) | 397- 418 |
| Gongdi (Sima De Wen) | 419 |
| Liu Song Dynasty Capital at Nanjing |
420- 479 |
| Song Wudi (Liu Yu) | 420- 422 |
| Song Ying Yang Wang; Shaodi (Liu Yifu) | 423 |
| Song Wendi (Liu Yilong) | 424- 453 |
| Song Xiao Wudi (Liu Jun) | 454- 464 |
| Song Qian Feidi (Liu Ziye) | 464 |
| Song Mingdi (Liu Yu) | 465- 472 |
| Cang Wu Wang; Hou Feidi (Liu Yu) | 473- 476 |
| Shundi (Liu Zhun) | 477- 479 |
| Qi Dynasty Capital at Nanjing |
479- 501 |
| Gaodi (Xiao Daocheng) | 479- 482 |
| Wudi (Xiao Ze) | 483- 493 |
| Yulindi (Xiao Zhaoye) | 494 |
| Hailingdi (Xiao Zhaowen) | 494 |
| Mingdi (Xiao Luan) | 494- 498 |
| Dong Hunhou (Xiao Baojuan) | 499- 500 |
| Hedi (Xiao Baorong) | 501 |
| Liang Dynasty Capital at Nanjing |
502- 556 |
| Liang Wudi (Xiao Yan) | 502- 549 |
| Liang Jian Wendi (Xiao Gang) | 550 |
| Liang Yu Zhang Wang | 551 |
| Liang Yuandi (Xiao Yi) | 552- 554 |
| Liang Jingdi (Xiao Fangzhi) | 555- 556 |
| Chen Dynasty Capital at Nanjing |
557- 589 |
| Wudi (Chen Baxian) | 557- 559 |
| Wendi (Chen Qian) | 560- 566 |
| Lin Hai Wang; Feidi (Chen Bozong) | 567- 568 |
| Xuandi (Chen Xu) | 569- 582 |
| Hou Zhu (Chen Shubao) | 583- 589 |
| The Northern Dynasties 386- 581 |
|
|---|---|
| Northern Wei Dynasty Capital at Datong |
386- 584 |
| Dao Wudi (Tuo Ba Gui) | 386- 409 |
| Ming Yuandi (Tuo Si) | 409- 424 |
| Tai Wudi (Tuo Tao) | 424- 452 |
| Nan Andi (Tuo Yu) | 452 |
| Wen Chengdi (Tuo Jun) | 452-466 |
| Xian Wendi (Tuo Hong) | 466- 471 |
| Xiao Wendi (Yuan Hong) | 471- 500 |
| Xuan Wudi (Yuan Ge) | 500- 516 |
| Xiao Mingdi (Yuan Xu) | 516- 528 |
| Xiao Zhuangdi (Yuan Lang) | 528- 530 |
| Chang Guang; Wangdi (Yuan Ye) | 530- 531 |
| Jie Mindi (Yuan Gong) | 531 |
| An Dingdi (Yuan Lang) | 532 |
| Xiao Wudi (Yuan Xiu) | 532- 584 |
| Eastern Wei Dynasty Capital at Linzhang |
534- 550 |
| Xiao Jingdi (Yuan Shanjian) | 534- 550 |
| Western Wei Dynasty Capital at Xi'an |
535- 556 |
| Wendi (Yuan Baoji) | 535- 552 |
| Feidi (Yuan Qin) | 552- 554 |
| Gongdi (Yuan Kuo) | 554- 556 |
| Northern Qi Dynasty Capital at Linzhang |
550- 577 |
| Wen Xuandi (Gao Yang) | 550- 560 |
| Feidi (Gao Yin) | 560 |
| Xiao Zhaodi (Gao Yan) | 560- 561 |
| Wu Chengdi (Gao Zhan) | 561- 565 |
| Hou Zhudi (Gao Wei) | 565- 577 |
| You Zhudi (Gao Heng) | 577 |
| Northern Zhou Dynasty Capital at Xi'an |
557- 581 |
| Xiao Mindi (Yu Wenjue) | 557 |
| Ming (Yu Yu) | 557- 561 |
| Wu (Yu Yong) | 561- 579 |
| Xuan (Yu Yun) | 579 |
| Jing (Yu Yan) | 579- 581 |
| China Reunified 581- 907 |
|
|---|---|
| Sui Dynasty Capital at Xi'an |
581- 618 |
| Wendi (Yang Jian) | 581- 604 |
| Yangdi (Yang Guang) | 604- 617 |
| Gongdi (Yang Yu) | 617- 618 |
| Tang Dynasty Capital at Xi'an |
618- 907 |
| Gaozu (Li Yuan) | 618- 626 |
| Taizong (Li Shimin) | 626- 649 |
| Gaozong (Li Zhi) | 649- 683 |
| Zhongzong (Li Zhe) | 684 |
| Ruizong (Li Dan) | 684- 690 |
| Wu Zetian (Wu Zhao) | 690- 705 |
| Zhongzong (Li Zhe) | 705- 710 |
| Ruizong (Li Dan) | 710- 712 |
| Xuanzong; Ming Huan (Li Longli) | 712- 756 |
| Suzong (Li Heng) | 756- 762 |
| Daizong (Li Yu) | 762- 779 |
| Dezong (Li Shi) | 779- 805 |
| Shunzong (Li Song) | 805 |
| Xianzong (Li Chun) | 805- 820 |
| Muzong (Li Heng) | 820- 824 |
| Jingzong (Li Zhan) | 824- 827 |
| Wenzong (Li Ang) | 827- 840 |
| Wuzong (Li Yan) | 840- 846 |
| Xuanzong (Li Chen) | 846- 859 |
| Yizong (Li Wen) | 859- 873 |
| Xizong (Li Yan) | 873- 888 |
| Zhaozong (Li Jie) | 888- 904 |
| Aidi; Zhaoxuan (Li Zhu) | 904- 907 |
| Five Dynasties 907- 960 |
|
|---|---|
| Later Liang Dynasty Capital at Kaifeng |
907- 923 |
| Taizu (Zhu Wen) | 907- 910 |
| Modi (Zhu Zhen) | 911- 923 |
| Later Tang Dynasty Capital at Luoyang |
923- 935 |
| Zhuangzong (Li Cunxu) | 923- 926 |
| Mingzong (Li Siyuan) | 926- 934 |
| Mingdi | 934 |
| Feidi | 934- 935 |
| Later Jin Dynasty Capital at Kaifeng |
936- 947 |
| Gaozu (Shi Jingtang) | 936- 944 |
| Chudi (Shi Zhonggui) | 944- 947 |
| Later Han Dynasty Capital at Kaifeng |
947- 951 |
| Gaozu (Liu Zhiyuan) | 947- 948 |
| Yindi (Liu Chengyou) | 948- 951 |
| Later Zhou Dynasty Capital at Kaifeng |
951- 960 |
| Taizu (Guo Wei) | 951- 954 |
| Shizong (Chai Rong) | 954- 960 |
| The Second North and South Period 960- 1279 |
|
|---|---|
| Northern Song Dynasty Capital at Kaifeng |
960- 1126 |
| Taizu (Zhou Kuangyin) | 960- 976 |
| Taizong (Zhou Guangyi) | 976- 997 |
| Zhenzong (Zhou Dechang) | 998- 1022 |
| Renzong (Zhou Zhen) | 1022- 1063 |
| Yingzong (Zhou Shu) | 1064- 1067 |
| Shenzong (Zhou Xu) | 1068- 1085 |
| Zhezong (Zhou Xu) | 1086- 1101 |
| Huizong (Zhou Ji) | 1101- 1125 |
| Qinzong (Zhou Huan) | 1126 |
| Southern Song Dynasty Capital at Hangzhou |
960- 1126 |
| Gaozong (Zhao Gou) | 1127- 1162 |
| Xiaozong (Zhao Bozong) | 1163- 1190 |
| Guangzong (Zhao Dun) | 1190- 1194 |
| Ningzong (Zhao Kuo) | 1195- 1224 |
| Lizong (Zhao Yuju) | 1225- 1264 |
| Duzong (Zhao Mengqi) | 1265- 1274 |
| Gongzong (Zhao Xian) | 1275 |
| Duanzong (Zhao Shi) | 1276- 1278 |
| Bing Di (Zhao Bing) | 1279 |
| Liao Dynasty Capital at Zhongjing |
907- 1125 |
| Taizu (Ye Lu A Baoji) | 907- 927 |
| Taizong (Ye Lu Deguang) | 927- 947 |
| Shi Zong (Ye Luruan) | 947- 951 |
| Mu Zong (Ye Lujing) | 951- 969 |
| Jing Zong (Ye Luxian) | 969- 982 |
| Sheng Zong (Ye Lulongxu) | 982- 1031 |
| Xing Zong (Ye Luzongzhen) | 1031- 1055 |
| Dao Zong (Ye Luhongji) | 1055- 1101 |
| Tian Zuodi (Ye Luyanxi) | 1101- 1125 |
| Western Xia Dynasty Capital at Xingqing |
1038- 1227 |
| Jingzong (Li Yuanhao) | 1038- 1048 |
| Yizong (Li Liangzuo) | 1048- 1067 |
| Huizong (Li Bingchang) | 1067- 1086 |
| Chongzong (Li Qianshun) | 1086- 1139 |
| Renzong (Li Renxiao) | 1139- 1193 |
| Huanzong (Li Chunyou) | 1193- 1206 |
| Xiangzong (Li Dewang) | 1206- 1211 |
| Shenzong (Li Zunxu) | 1211- 1223 |
| Xianzong (Li Dewang) | 1223- 1226 |
| Modi (Li Xian) | 1226- 1227 |
| Jin Dynasty (Jurchen) Capital at Beijing |
1115- 1234 |
| Taizu (Wanyan Aguda) | 1115- 1123 |
| Taizong (Wanyan Wuqimai or Wanyan Sheng) | 1123-1134 |
| Xizong (Wanyan Hela or Wanyan Dan) | 1135- 1149 |
| Hai Lingwang (Wanyan Liang) | 1149- 1161 |
| Shizong (Wanyan Yong) | 1161- 1189 |
| Zhang Zong (Wanyan Jing) | 1190- 1208 |
| Wei Shaowang (Wanyan Yongji) | 1209- 1213 |
| Xuanzong (Wanyan Xun) | 1213- 1223 |
| Aizong (Wanyan Shouxu) | 1224- 1234 |
| Modi (Wanyan Chenglin) | 1234 |
| Unified China 1279- 1911 |
|
|---|---|
| Yuan Dynasty (Mongol) Capital at Beijing |
1279- 1368 |
| Shizu (Kubilai Khan) | 1279- 1294 |
| Chengzong (Temur Oljeitu) | 1294- 1307 |
| Wuzong (Khaishan) | 1308- 1311 |
| Renzong (Ayurbaywada) | 1311- 1320 |
| Yingzong (Shidebala) | 1321- 1323 |
| Taiding (Yesun Temur) | 1323- 1328 |
| Wenzong (Tugh Temur) | 1328- 1329 |
| Mingzong (Khoshila) | 1329 |
| Wenzong (Tugh Temur) | 1329- 1332 |
| Shundi (Toghon Temur) | 1333- 1368 |
| Ming Dynasty Capital at Nanjing and Beijing |
1368- 1644 |
| Hongwu (Zhu Yuanzhang) | 1368- 1398 |
| Jianwen (Zhu Yunwen | 1399- 1402 |
Yongle (Zhu Di) |
1403- 1424 |
| Hongxi (Zhu Gaozhi) | 1425 |
| Xuande (Zhu Zhanji) | 1426- 1435 |
| Zhengtong (Zhu Qizhen) | 1436- 1449 |
| Jingtai (Zhu Qiyu) | 1450- 1457 |
| Tianshun (Zhu Qizhen) | 1457- 1464 |
| Chenghua (Zhu Jianshen) | 1465- 1487 |
| Hongzhi (Zhu Yutang) | 1488- 1505 |
| Zhengde (Zhu Houzhao) | 1506- 1521 |
| Jiajing (Zhu Houcong) | 1522- 1567 |
| Longqing (Zhu Zaihou) | 1567- 1572 |
| Wanli (Zhu Yizhun) | 1573- 1620 |
| Taichang (Zhu Changle) | 1620 |
| Tianqi (Zhu Yujiao) | 1621- 1627 |
| Chongzhen (Zhu Yujian) | 1628- 1644 |
| Qing Dynasty (Manchu) Capital at Beijing |
1644- 1911 |
| Shunzhi (Aisinjioro Fu Lin) | 1644- 1661 |
| Kangxi (Aisinjioro Xuan Ye) | 1661- 1722 |
| Yongzheng (Aisinjioro Yin Chen) | 1723- 1735 |
| Qianlong (Aisinjioro Hong Le) | 1736- 1795 |
| Jiajing (Aisinjioro Yong Yan) | 1796- 1820 |
| Daoguang (Aisinjioro Min Ning) | 1821- 1850 |
| Xianfeng (Aisinjioro Yi Chu) | 1851- 1861 |
| Tongzhi (Aisinjioro Zai Chun) | 1862- 1874 |
| Guangxu (Aisinjioro Zai Tian) | 1875- 1908 |
| Xuantong (Aisinjioro Pu Yi) | 1909- 1911 |
