2py, 2pz orbits
2px-2px bond |
Isolated F atom has 7 electrons in 4 orbitals
2s ↑↓ 2px ↑ 2py ↑↓ 2pz ↑↓ 2px electrons make 2px-2px σ-bond in F2 molecule. Hydrogen orbitals 2px, 2py are also used to hold non-bonding (lone pair) electrons (note that only 2p electrons are shown). |
2px-2px σ-bondFor 2px-2px σ-bond is used orbital(1/3)1/2[Ψ2px (r - d) - Ψ2px (r + d)], where d = (3, 0, 0). |